Asphalt shingles are getting increasingly popular in the Philippines. They are used for both residential and commercial buildings because of their affordability, durability, and ease of installation. Asphalt shingles are made up of a base material, coated with asphalt, and topped with mineral granules that protect the roof from the sun and weather damage.
These shingles come in different types, styles, and colors, giving homeowners plenty of options to suit their taste and budget. Whether you’re looking to replace your roof or install a new one, asphalt shingles are often the go-to choice for many homeowners.
Let’s dive into the advantages and disadvantages of asphalt shingles so you can decide if they’re the right option for your home.
Advantages of Asphalt Shingles
Asphalt shingles offer many benefits, which is why they are widely used across the country. Here are the key advantages:
1. Affordable
• Asphalt shingles are cost-effective compared to other roofing materials like metal, slate, or wood.
• Installation costs are also lower, making it a budget-friendly option for homeowners.
2. Easy to Install
• They are lightweight and easy to work with, which means the installation process is quick and simple.
• Professional roofers can complete a roof replacement or installation faster, saving both time and labor costs.
3. Variety of Styles and Colors
• Asphalt shingles come in many designs and colors to match the style of your home.
• You can choose from 3-tab shingles, architectural shingles, or luxury shingles depending on your budget and preference.
4. Durability
• High-quality asphalt shingles can last between 20 to 30 years with proper maintenance.
• They are designed to withstand harsh weather conditions like rain, wind, and hail.
5. Energy Efficient
• Some asphalt shingles are made with reflective coatings that help reduce heat absorption, keeping your home cooler in hot weather.
• This can lower your energy bills over time.
6. Low Maintenance
• Asphalt shingles require very little maintenance compared to other roofing materials.
• Regular inspections and occasional cleaning are usually enough to keep them in good condition.
7. Fire Resistance
• Many asphalt shingles have a Class A fire rating, which is the highest level of fire resistance.
• This adds an extra layer of safety to your home.
Disadvantages of Asphalt Shingles
While asphalt shingles have plenty of benefits, there are also some downsides to consider:
1. Shorter Lifespan Compared to Other Materials
• While they are durable, asphalt shingles don’t last as long as metal, slate, or tile roofs, which can last 50 years or more.
2. Susceptible to Weather Damage
• Extreme weather conditions, like strong winds or heavy hail, can damage asphalt shingles.
• In hot climates, the shingles may crack or warp over time due to prolonged sun exposure.
3. Environmental Concerns
• Asphalt shingles are not the most eco-friendly option because they are made from petroleum-based products.
• While some recycling programs exist, many old shingles still end up in landfills.
4. Mold and Algae Growth
• In humid climates, asphalt shingles can develop mold, algae, or moss, which can lead to discoloration and damage.
• While some shingles come with algae-resistant coatings, this is not always a standard feature.
5. Not Ideal for Low-Slope Roofs
• Asphalt shingles work best on steep-sloped roofs.
• On low-slope or flat roofs, water may pool, leading to leaks or structural damage.
How Long Do Asphalt Shingles Last?
The lifespan of asphalt shingles depends on their type, quality, and local weather conditions. On average:
• 3-Tab Shingles last about 20 to 25 years.
• Architectural Shingles can last up to 30 years.
• Luxury Shingles may last 30 years or more with proper care.
To extend the lifespan of your asphalt shingles:
• Perform regular inspections, especially after severe weather.
• Clean off debris, mold, and algae.
• Repair any damaged or missing shingles as soon as possible.
Are Asphalt Shingles Right for You?
Asphalt shingles are a great choice for most homeowners because they offer a good balance of cost, durability, and aesthetics. They are ideal if:
• You’re on a budget but still want a reliable and attractive roof.
• You want a variety of color and design options.
• You live in a climate with moderate weather conditions.
However, if you live in an area with frequent extreme weather or are looking for a roof that will last a lifetime, you may want to consider alternatives like metal or slate roofing.
Types of Asphalt Shingles
Asphalt shingles come in three main types:
1. 3-Tab Shingles: These are the most basic and economical option. They have a flat, uniform appearance and are ideal for budget-conscious homeowners.
2. Architectural Shingles: Also known as dimensional or laminate shingles, these have a more stylish and textured look. They are thicker and more durable than 3-tab shingles, making them a popular choice for modern homes.
3. Luxury Shingles: If you want the best quality and durability, luxury shingles are the way to go. They are designed to look like expensive materials like slate or cedar shake but at a fraction of the cost.
Conclusion
Asphalt shingles are one of the most popular and practical roofing materials available. They are affordable, durable, and come in a wide variety of styles to suit any home. While they do have some disadvantages, like a shorter lifespan and susceptibility to weather damage, their benefits often outweigh the drawbacks for most homeowners.
By understanding the advantages and disadvantages of asphalt shingles, you can make an informed decision about whether they are the right roofing material for your home.
If you’re considering a roof replacement or installation, talk to a professional roofer to get advice tailored to your home’s needs and budget.
