The roof is one of the most critical parts of any home. It protects you from the elements, provides insulation, and adds to the overall aesthetic of your house. For Filipino homeowners, selecting the right roofing material is essential due to the country’s tropical climate, which includes heavy rains, high humidity, and occasional typhoons.
Two of the most popular roofing materials are asphalt shingles and metal roofing. Both have their unique advantages and disadvantages, and understanding these will help you make the best choice for your home.
In this article, we’ll compare asphalt shingles and metal roofing in terms of cost, durability, maintenance, aesthetics, and more to help you determine which option is better suited to your needs.
What Are Asphalt Shingles and Metal Roofing?
Asphalt Shingles
Asphalt shingles are made of a fiberglass or organic base coated with asphalt and topped with ceramic granules. They are widely used in residential homes because they are affordable and come in various colors and styles.
Metal Roofing
Metal roofing consists of panels or sheets made from materials like galvanized steel, aluminum, copper, or zinc. It is known for its durability, modern appearance, and resistance to extreme weather conditions.
Pros and Cons of Asphalt Shingles
Advantages
1. Affordable:
• Asphalt shingles are one of the most cost-effective roofing materials.
• Ideal for homeowners on a budget.
2. Variety of Styles:
• Available in many colors, textures, and designs to suit different home styles.
3. Ease of Installation:
• Lightweight and easy to install, reducing labor costs and time.
4. Good Insulation:
• Provides decent insulation against heat and sound.
5. Widely Available:
• Easy to find in the Philippines due to its popularity.
Disadvantages
1. Shorter Lifespan:
• Typically lasts 20-30 years, shorter than metal roofing.
2. Less Durable:
• Prone to damage from strong winds, heavy rains, and extreme heat.
3. Higher Maintenance:
• May require frequent repairs due to cracking, curling, or granule loss.
4. Not Eco-Friendly:
• Made from petroleum-based materials and not easily recyclable.
Pros and Cons of Metal Roofing
Advantages
1. Durability and Longevity:
• Metal roofs can last 40-70 years or more with proper maintenance.
• Resistant to rust, corrosion, and extreme weather.
2. Weather Resistance:
• Can withstand strong typhoon winds, heavy rains, and intense heat.
3. Low Maintenance:
• Requires minimal upkeep compared to asphalt shingles.
4. Energy Efficiency:
• Reflects sunlight, reducing heat absorption and lowering cooling costs.
5. Eco-Friendly:
• Made from recyclable materials, making it a sustainable option.
6. Modern Aesthetics:
• Comes in sleek designs that add a contemporary look to homes.
Disadvantages
1. Higher Upfront Cost:
• Metal roofing costs more than asphalt shingles initially.
2. Noisier:
• Can be loud during heavy rains unless insulated properly.
3. Susceptible to Dents:
• Certain metals, like aluminum, can dent from heavy debris or hail.
4. Requires Skilled Installation:
• Improper installation can lead to leaks or reduced performance.
Cost Comparison: Asphalt Shingles vs. Metal Roofing
Here’s a breakdown of the estimated costs for both roofing materials in the Philippines:
Asphalt Shingles
Material Cost: PHP 400 – PHP 700/sqm
Installation Cost: PHP 300 – PHP 800/sqm
Lifespan: 20-30 years
Maintenance: High
Weather Resistance: Moderate
Noise Control: Better
Metal Roofing
Material Cost: PHP 1,000 – PHP 2,000/sqm
Installation Cost: PHP 500 – PHP 1,500/sqm
Lifespan: 40-70 years
Maintenance: Low
Weather Resistance: Excellent
Noise Control: Requires insulation
Note: Prices may vary depending on the location, contractor, and supplier.
Performance in Philippine Weather
Asphalt Shingles
• Rainy Season: May require frequent inspections for leaks or water damage.
• Typhoon Season: Prone to being blown off by strong winds.
• Hot Summers: May degrade faster under intense heat, leading to curling or cracking.
Metal Roofing
• Rainy Season: Excellent water resistance and fewer chances of leaks.
• Typhoon Season: Durable and can withstand strong winds.
• Hot Summers: Reflects sunlight, helping keep the home cooler.
Which Roof is Easier to Maintain?
• Asphalt Shingles: Require regular inspections and occasional repairs for cracks, granule loss, or moss growth.
• Metal Roofing: Needs minimal maintenance, primarily cleaning debris and checking for dents or loose screws.
Aesthetic Appeal
• Asphalt Shingles: Offer a traditional and classic look, perfect for colonial or rustic-style homes.
• Metal Roofing: Provides a sleek, modern appearance that suits contemporary homes.
When to Choose Asphalt Shingles
• You are on a tight budget and need an affordable option.
• You want a variety of color and design choices for a traditional look.
• Your home is in an area with mild weather conditions.
When to Choose Metal Roofing
• You’re looking for a long-term investment with low maintenance.
• Your home is in a typhoon-prone area or experiences extreme weather.
• You prefer a modern, durable, and energy-efficient option.
Conclusion: Which is Better for Filipino Homes?
Both asphalt shingles and metal roofing have their strengths and weaknesses. The best choice depends on your budget, location, and long-term goals.
To recap:
• Choose asphalt shingles if affordability and design variety are your priorities.
• Choose metal roofing if durability, weather resistance, and low maintenance are more important to you.
Still unsure which roofing material is right for you? Contact our trusted Filipino roofing experts today for professional advice, accurate quotes, and high-quality installation services!